Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Theme and imagery in Hamlet Essay Example For Students

Theme and imagery in Hamlet Essay In the story Hamlet written by William Shakespeare, the Arthur had used the theme and imagery of Nature, Religious and Sexual to illustrate his poetic sentences and to convey his ideas to his audience. His creativity and imaginative approached charmed his audience by not fully stating the ideas he wants but more to allowing his audience to interpret and understand it in their own mind. To begin with, William Shakespeare had used the theme and imagery of Nature in his story. First, he wrote the phrase Hamlet was saying I am but mad north-north-west: when the wind is southerly, I know a hawk from a handsaw. pg 72. Hamlet was in madness of his fathers death in the north which he thought the King and the people around him in the south did not seem to understand his madness. Also, he was telling the people in the south that the King was a hawk seeking prey on the weak and vulnerable (his father). We will write a custom essay on Theme and imagery in Hamlet specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The handsaw could also refer to the King having a hand made of saws which he used it to kill. Secondly, Shakespeare wrote when Ophelia was drowned there on the pendent boughs, her coronet weeds clambering to hang; an envious sliver broke, when down her weedy trophies, and herself fell in the weeping brook; her clothes spread wide. pg 132. Ophelia referred herself to the flowers and the beauty of all those flowers that she used to be. Coronet weeds clambering to hang and when down her weedy trophies could mean that her heart which used to be happy and full of emotions and contentment was now broken and her emotions and feelings were scattered followed by the distress and sadness she now had. The flowers and the river felt sorry for her for losing her father and she tried to drown herself. Thirdly, he wrote the phrase when Hamlet told Rosencrantz and Guildenstern I will tell you why; shall my anticipation prevent your discovery and your secrecy to the king and queen, moult no feather. pg 69. It implied that Hamlet did not want the truth or anything that his friends would reveal to him since he himself had known the truth for certain why his friends were sent here in the first place. Next, William Shakespeare used the theme and imagery of Religious to write his story. First, in the phrase of the King telling Hamlet but the great cannon to the clouds shall tell, and the kings rouse, the heavens shall bruit again, re-speaking earthly thunder. pg 35. It could mean that the King is making a toast or saying something to the heaven and telling the clouds what he wanted to toast for. As the King made his toast, so will the heaven followed and made a toast back to him and the people by responding its toast by thunder. Secondly, Shakespeare wrote a phrase Laertes was saying to her beloved sister Ophelia beside her grave before she was buried May violet spring. I tell thee (churlish priest) a ministering angel shall my sister be, when thou liest howling. pg 140. It could mean that after Laertes told the priest what he wanted his sister to be, an angel and will live her life in eternity in the another world, the priest will grant him his wished and fulfill his request. Thirdly, in the speech Hamlet said to his mother I do repent: but Heaven hath pleasd it so, to punish me with this, and this with me, that I must be their scourge and minister. pg 108. Hamlet was in the wrong and he seeks for forgiveness but he knew that he could not escape from his wrong-doing and he willingly deserved punishment from the heaven for killing a person. .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd , .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd .postImageUrl , .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd , .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd:hover , .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd:visited , .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd:active { border:0!important; } .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd:active , .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u30cc51688e7d83d3016772929ad2c8dd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Blood Imagery in Macbeth EssayBut after he killed his uncle, he thought that his uncle deserved to die even more than he himself deserved to be punished and that he had done a good deed for killing him from the heaven or in other words, he was asked by the heaven to kill his uncle. Finally, in writing his story, William Shakespeare incorporated Sexual theme and imagery into his story. First, he wrote the phrase which Hamlet is telling his mother, Gertrude let the bloat King tempt you again in bed, pinch wanton on your cheek, call you his mouse, and let him for a pair of reechy kisses, or paddling in your neck with his damnd fingers, make you ravel all this matter out. pg 108. This suggested that the king was sexually active with the queen in various ways such as caressing, kissing, touching and fondling with each others until every nerves of the queen cried out in ecstasy. Secondly, Shakespeare wrote in the speech Hamlet was saying to his mother let Hercules himself do what he may, the cat will mew, and the dog will have his day. pg 142. The dog and Hercules were purposely said by Hamlet referring to the King. The king shall have the queen under his sexual command and will do whatever sexual to her until his blighter could not hold out much longer. In the process of love-making, the queen will groan in pleasure and the king shall come, in other words, finished his job and done with and continue with the process the next day. Thirdly, Hamlet was saying to his mother nay, but to live, in the rank sweat of an enseamed bed, stewd in corruption; honeying and making love over the nasty sty. pg 105. This could suggest that the king and queen have no longer living in a proper home and serving their duty. Their endless and desired of sexual activities were their daily motives. In return, their numerous excitement which eventually leading to accumulating body matter and stuff after sex was seen staining and their vigorously sweating process of love-making had also drenched the bed like a thick and creamy soup was being poured over it. The overall scene also suggested that the bed would look like a dirty pig sty. Thus, it is clearly seen from the examples above that William Shakespeare had used the theme and imagery of the three various forms: Nature, Religious and Sexual to present his ideas to his audience and also by leaving gaps and spaces for his audience to imagine, fantasize and finally, to come to a different conclusion.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Activity 2 Foundations Essay

Activity 2 Foundations Essay Activity 2 Foundations Essay Heterogeneous Catalyst: The Catalytic Converter Within the field of chemistry, catalysts are used to lower the activation energy (Ea) required in order to kick start a desired reaction. There are multiple ways scientists have been able to utilize this implementation into everyday life. There are three types of catalysts: heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysts as well as enzymes. The type of interest here is the heterogeneous catalyst. A heterogeneous catalyst is one that exists in a different phase as the reactants it is being introduced to. For example, a solid being introduced into a reaction that contains two different liquids and speeds up the reaction of those two liquids is considered a heterogeneous catalyst. A perfect example to evaluate in more depth is one that most of us use every single day. A catalytic converter is something that is required on the exhaust system of all present-day vehicles. It can be found attached to an exhaust pipe just as it comes out of the engine. Most common converters do exactly as the name refers, they catalyze chemical reactions that in short convert otherwise harmful chemicals to less harmful molecules to be released into the air. A typical converter consists of multiple sheets of platinum that carry out three important reactions. These platinum sheets act as heterogeneous catalysts in said reactions. Within the two primary reactions the catalyst is used as an oxidizing agent, adding oxygen to incoming molecules and releasing

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Apple Business Strategy Analysis

Samsung is on the second place with 7,5%. Resources of Apple. Potential for scale, experience and scope economies Strong know-how, RFS, RMS, new Product Development Programme, together with skilled human resources represents well integrated resources of the company. Diversified product line and high quality software and hardware allow sharing the resources of the company among existing businesses. This may create economies of scope, which saves costs. The size of the company, level of innovations, design and strong brand name gives to Apple competitive advantage. Company uses economies of scale, having achieved multi channel marketing and mostly cut the middleman and this is decreases the costs and increases the margin to Apple and consequently lower costs for the customers. Strengths of Apple. Core competencies Due to financial strength and inherited hardware and software company was able to extend product line and created a new market instead of displacing existing one. Apple relies on a new Product Development Program of Kaizen in the product offer keeping in this way high loyalty of the customers and meeting their needs. Core competence consists of constant innovations and creating added value for customers in terms of innovative design and technology Strategic fit of Apple Key success factors Core pompetence| Style| Size| Software| Download facility| Design| 5| 5| 5| 5| Quality| 5|   | 5|   | Capacity|   |   |   | 5| We observe strong fit between company’s core competencies and key success factors. Apple develops the program of constant improvement of the product as well as use experience which is resulted is extremely high performance and flourishing of the company. SWOT analysis for Apple | Opportunities;Time| | Short-medium term| Medium-long term| Strengths| Innovative Design | Strong brand Leading market position of digital market| Weaknesses| Simple immitation| Cannibalisation| Vision ; Mission Vision: * Keep leading position at the worldwide market * Focused on the future * Penetrate the markets where company can make big contribution to society Mission: * Design best personal computers * Innovations in digital music with (iPod, iTunes online stores) * Innovation of iPhone and iPad in terms of favorable market conditions * Design and develop own operating system, hardware, application software * Design new customer products with superior easy-of-use R;D Apple’s objectives Objectives: In a line with company’s mission presumably Apple is mostly focused on non-financial objectives such as constant improving of the product offer and quality of the devices, expanding of distribution network to reach more targeted customers * Innovation: shorten the innovation cycle to 12 months * Quality: Keizer mantra Apple Strate gy overview | Products-markets| Vertical Integration| Internationalization| Diversification| International Development| Expansion of distribution hannels creat best pc, portable digital music, mobile communication, iPad3| Vertical integration into retail combined with online store and iTunes Store| Growth shift outside US because of global demand for iPhone, iPads mainly to Asia Pacific, Europe, Japan Apple Stores expansion aimed internationally| increasing number of iOS devices – iPhones Macs iPads iPods| Mergers;Acquizition  | Security hardware and software for PCs and mobile devicesFlash memory| AuthenTecAnobit (Israel) |   -|   -| Strategic Alliances  | Market alliances in the supply chain and designn development|   -|   -|   -| In terms of Mergers ; Acquisitions company tends to have conservative trends. Company leaves to be more focused on innovative technologies to make their product unique. Apple Business Strategy Analysis Samsung is on the second place with 7,5%. Resources of Apple. Potential for scale, experience and scope economies Strong know-how, RFS, RMS, new Product Development Programme, together with skilled human resources represents well integrated resources of the company. Diversified product line and high quality software and hardware allow sharing the resources of the company among existing businesses. This may create economies of scope, which saves costs. The size of the company, level of innovations, design and strong brand name gives to Apple competitive advantage. Company uses economies of scale, having achieved multi channel marketing and mostly cut the middleman and this is decreases the costs and increases the margin to Apple and consequently lower costs for the customers. Strengths of Apple. Core competencies Due to financial strength and inherited hardware and software company was able to extend product line and created a new market instead of displacing existing one. Apple relies on a new Product Development Program of Kaizen in the product offer keeping in this way high loyalty of the customers and meeting their needs. Core competence consists of constant innovations and creating added value for customers in terms of innovative design and technology Strategic fit of Apple Key success factors Core pompetence| Style| Size| Software| Download facility| Design| 5| 5| 5| 5| Quality| 5|   | 5|   | Capacity|   |   |   | 5| We observe strong fit between company’s core competencies and key success factors. Apple develops the program of constant improvement of the product as well as use experience which is resulted is extremely high performance and flourishing of the company. SWOT analysis for Apple | Opportunities;Time| | Short-medium term| Medium-long term| Strengths| Innovative Design | Strong brand Leading market position of digital market| Weaknesses| Simple immitation| Cannibalisation| Vision ; Mission Vision: * Keep leading position at the worldwide market * Focused on the future * Penetrate the markets where company can make big contribution to society Mission: * Design best personal computers * Innovations in digital music with (iPod, iTunes online stores) * Innovation of iPhone and iPad in terms of favorable market conditions * Design and develop own operating system, hardware, application software * Design new customer products with superior easy-of-use R;D Apple’s objectives Objectives: In a line with company’s mission presumably Apple is mostly focused on non-financial objectives such as constant improving of the product offer and quality of the devices, expanding of distribution network to reach more targeted customers * Innovation: shorten the innovation cycle to 12 months * Quality: Keizer mantra Apple Strate gy overview | Products-markets| Vertical Integration| Internationalization| Diversification| International Development| Expansion of distribution hannels creat best pc, portable digital music, mobile communication, iPad3| Vertical integration into retail combined with online store and iTunes Store| Growth shift outside US because of global demand for iPhone, iPads mainly to Asia Pacific, Europe, Japan Apple Stores expansion aimed internationally| increasing number of iOS devices – iPhones Macs iPads iPods| Mergers;Acquizition  | Security hardware and software for PCs and mobile devicesFlash memory| AuthenTecAnobit (Israel) |   -|   -| Strategic Alliances  | Market alliances in the supply chain and designn development|   -|   -|   -| In terms of Mergers ; Acquisitions company tends to have conservative trends. Company leaves to be more focused on innovative technologies to make their product unique.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Journal about the text, Shame of the Nation by Kozol, pages 285-317 Essay

Journal about the text, Shame of the Nation by Kozol, pages 285-317 and 265-284 of Jonathan Kozol's Shame of the Nation - Essay Example This intuition considers America being the superpower in terms of everything. Several questions arise, for instance, a reader asks what was amiss in the definition of the constitution to result with an education system that is not fully represented legally. Additionally, a reader cannot fail to the integrity and validity of the structure being incorporated to reflect the legal inclusions of the education systems from local to state to federal governments. The understanding of the difficult parts of the reading lies in the insights acquired during the first reading. Practically, the reader must incorporate a definition of terminologies in a layman’s language in order to perceive all the terms in the text in their correct context. To answer the questions raised, one must first consider when the constitution was written followed by the amendments that have been made in the course of time. Still, addressing concerns of education is the pertinent action requisite for the legal stakeholders to ensure America’s education system is well guarded constitutionally. When reading the second text, it is fathomable that American legal system has not addressed issues regarding education protection. Principally, Kozol provides an exploration of the diversity of the results that courts educe in the course of trying to establish equality and acquisition of formal education to all (Kozol 268). More so, a reader is able to understand the elucidated legal mechanics that America is putting across to address this education issue (281). The questions that arise regarding the cause of inequality in the education system yet, it is conventional that there is equity in all facets of formal life including the motto â€Å"education for all.† Is there equity in resource allocation and distribution as regards education acquisition? And lastly, is the disparity streamlined on gender or racial biases? Some aspects are only difficult to understand based

Saturday, February 1, 2020

The Nature of Descartes' Program of Radical Doubt and the Reason He Essay

The Nature of Descartes' Program of Radical Doubt and the Reason He Engages in This Program - Essay Example As it is however, no significant degree of being radical may be detected, yet for the nature of doubt which Descartes presented, the philosophically radical part of his program is perceived on casting doubt upon ‘senses’ which has frequently been neglected. At this stage, he had come to express hence -- â€Å"All that I have, up to this moment, accepted as possessed of the highest truth and certainty, I received either from or through the senses. I observed, however, that these sometimes misled us; and it is the part of prudence not to place absolute confidence in that by which we have even once been deceived.† What the Dream Hypothesis and the Evil Deceiver Hypothesis are Supposed to Cast Doubt Upon In generating the dream hypothesis to show that sciences rest on firm foundations and that these foundations lay in the mind, Descartes went about designing his famous ‘dream’ argument by casting doubt on the truth of all sense perception and this would o nly take place if while dreaming, one first acknowledges the impression of illogical products as real where a dreaming person may have difficulty differentiating between the dream and reality. Descartes says â€Å"How often has it happened to me that in the night I dreamt that I found myself in this particular place, that I was dressed and seated near the fire, whilst in reality I was lying undressed in bed!† By this concept, I may believe even now that I am dreaming and this is not my body; that I am not writing this paper for philosophy but I am actually in a painting workshop. This dream hypothesis would consequently nullify the beliefs based on internal sense; for if you are dreaming then what you believe to be your awareness of self is truly false. Dreams possess negligible reason while life experience is orderly and controlled. Nevertheless, it is unreliable to evaluate coherences between dreams and reality. Dreams at times are incoherent and sometimes they appear to be real and beliefs derived from internal senses cannot be true due to the possibility that one may be dreaming. Descartes further argues that perhaps the only true beliefs come from intellect, or clear and distinct ideas. Despite the falsity of internal senses based on dreams, dreams are based on reality. Whether this hand is real or dreamed, it is my hand, and it exists somewhere. What if all he believes to be true, is being planted by some sort of intelligence force, such as an ‘evil demon’? When Descartes exemplifies with an inquiry â€Å"How do I know I am not deceived every time that I add two and three, or count the sides of a square?† perhaps he is being deceived in these fundamental beliefs that for instance through mathematics and the other

Friday, January 24, 2020

Capital Punishment :: essays research papers

Capital Punishment Thesis One: In principle a case can be made on moral grounds both supporting and opposing capital punishment. Thesis two: Concretely and in practice, compelling arguments against capital punishment can be made on the basis of its actual administration in our society. Two different cases can be made. One is based on justice and the nature of a moral community. This leads to a defense of capital punishment. The second is based on love and the nature of an ideal spiritual community. This leads to a rejection of capital punishment. JUSTICE AND THE NATURE OF MORAL COMMUNITY A central principle of a just society is that every person has an equal right to "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness." Within that framework, an argument for capital punishment can be formulated along the following lines: some acts are so vile and so destructive of community that they invalidate the right of the perpetrator to membership and even to life. A community founded on moral principles has certain requirements. The right to belong to a community is not unconditional. The privilege of living and pursuing the good life in society is not absolute. It may be negated by behavior that undermines the nature of a moral community. The essential basis on which community is built requires each citizen to honor the rightful claims of others. The utter and deliberate denial of life and opportunity to others forfeits ones own claim to continued membership in the community, whose standards have been so flagrantly violated. The preservation of moral community demands that the shattering of the foundation of its existence must be taken with utmost seriousness. The preciousness of life in a moral community must be so highly honored that those who do not honor the life of others make null and void their own right to membership. Those who violate the personhood of others, especially if this is done persistently as a habit must pay the ultimate penalty. This punishment must be inflicted for the sake of maintaining the community whose foundation has been violated. We can debate whether some non-lethal alternative is a fitting substitute for the death penalty. But the standard of judgment is whether the punishment fits the crime and sufficiently honors the nature of moral community. LOVE AND AN IDEAL SPIRITUAL COMMUNITY Agape, Christian love, is unconditional. It does not depend on the worthiness or merit of those to whom it is directed. It is persistent in seeking the good of others regardless of whether they return the favor or even deserve to be treated well on the basis of their own incessant wrongdoing.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Iraq War Essay

The past wars among many sovereign countries were caused not only by misunderstanding and miscommunication. Political leaders usually have a set of premature agenda hidden from the public: agenda that seek good fruit from launching wars and political instability. Only one thing is certain: these wars, with their premature agenda, do more damage than what is intended. Invasion of Iraq: Its Positive Side   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Though majority of the polls in the United States produce same results and arguments about the negative reputation of the country, it is yet empirically verified (). Poll surveys may give a view of a certain population upon an issue and from there generalizations are being made. These generalizations (based from poll surveys) cannot be the sole justification of America’s reputation because of the mere reason of its limited scope. Even if the poll surveys result to the belief that America’s reputation is damaged, empirically it is still possible that it might not really be damaged.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Considering the facts, some known statesman and scholars believed that US position and reputation had certainly improved after four years of occupation of the Iraqi land. The relationship between the United States and Saudi Arabia was stained before the US invasion of Iraq. Prince Saud of Saudi Arabia expressed that if an attack on Iraq was sanctioned by the UN Security Council, it would not be classified as an act of aggression. He noted, â€Å"So we are ardently urging the United States to continue to work with the United Nations and not to create an act of individual aggression, of individually taking charge of the duties of the Security Council† (Saudis warn US over Iraq War, 2003:1). This stained relationship of the United States and Saudi Arabia had changed after four years of occupation of Iraq by the US. Saudi Arabia supported the United States of its call for rebuilding the lives of the Iraqi people and the country as a whole under a democratic government. A diplomat from Saudi Arabia who came to the White House last August said that Saudi is willing to cooperate with the United States with its genuine effort to rebuild Iraq.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   It is not so distant that other countries in the world supported the call of the United States in rebuilding Iraq. The Philippines and Lebanon were the first countries to accept the challenge of helping Iraq to rebuild itself.   Lebanon said that Saddam Hussein’s regime had killed thousand innocent people during his course of his rule. Hosni Mubarak, Egypt’s President said that their country will send military and medical missions that will enormously help Iraq in its rebuilding process. He also promised that the government that will be established in Iraq will be given equal respect like any other sovereign country. Even though many countries had opposed the United States invasion of Iraq, they regain the respect of these countries. United States aim to rebuild Iraq had resulted to the support of multi-sectoral support of many countries. Japan, despite of the treat from North Korea promised to extend its help through Official Development Assistance to Iraq. Australia on the other hand, promised to allot a significant amount of its foreign budget for the Iraqi reconstruction. To sum up, all these promised help from many countries in the world is grounded on the notion that the United States’ effort to rebuild Iraq is genuine and based on the democratic principle of self-determination. The issue of continued occupation of the US troops in Iraq remains an open issue. Although this issue does not damage the image and credibility of the US government in other countries at recent times, it may in the near future. The rebuilding process of the Iraqi government must come into place for the self-determination of its right and sovereignty. In accordance with this, President Bush said, â€Å"The ultimate victory in Iraq, which is a government that can sustain itself, govern itself, and defend itself, depends upon the Iraqi citizens   and the Iraqi government doing the hard work to protect their country† (Reid, 2006, p.1). Bush maintained that the role of the United States is to support the effort of the Iraqi government in the attainment of that objective.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Against War Itself   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Against the political machinations and demagoguery of the Bush government, the US-led invasion and eventual occupation of Iraq is unjustified. Most people in Western liberal countries see the US-led invasion of Iraq as morally and politically unjustified. Added to that, there is also wide belief that the Bush government used the â€Å"existence† of weapons of mass destruction in Iraq to launch its war. Bush’s justification of declaring war in Iraq was far from justified. The US military failed to find any weapons of mass destruction. Another justification of the US government is that Iraq can not be able to work things out their own way. They believed that the only chance for the Iraqi government to exercise democracy is to let the US led and rebuild them. In the short run, some people identified the war against Iraq as a desperate move of the US government to overthrow Saddam Hussien’s regime. In the long run, however, it seems that the war created undesirable consequences. The continued occupation of Iraq by the United States is the one referred to as long run. Retired Lieutenant General William Odom, a professor at the Yale University said, â€Å"A rapid reversal of our present situation in Iraq would improve U.S. credibility around the world† (Odom, 2007:4). According to Odom, US forces in Iraq are already caught in a trap that has damaged America’s reputation (Odom, 2007:1). He argued that the invasion is unnecessary given the justifications and reasons the US government had presented. He added that American public opinion is now justifiably against the continued war and occupation of Iraq. The search for a viable and abundant resource like oil was the reason the United States, in the face of a slowing economy, entered into war with Iraq. In England alone, citizen’s opinion on the war was negatively criticized. According to Odom, the red state citizens of England were not in favor of the war against Iraq and the eventual the domination of the country. These reasons, according to him, may give way to the possibility of withdrawal of US troops from Iraq and apparently will improve US credibility. This will allow the United States to reestablish diplomatic and military mobility. Odom mentioned the current Zogby poll which suggested that most US troops would favor an early withdrawal deadline (Odom, 2007:3). He further argued that setting an early date of withdrawal would improve the morale of the US troops in Iraq.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Washington Post released a recent poll which indicates that in the United States alone, most of the adult respondents find the government effort in Iraq vital and certainly giving the United States a negative reputation (Reid, 2006:1). Out of all the respondents, seventy percent believe that the war in Iraq was a major factor in the negative image the United States is facing. Moreover, forty-eight percent of the respondents think that the US government failed to improve the lives of Iraqi people. The opposition of the West had a decisive effect on the result of the survey. In defiance of the opinion of the United Nations Security Council, President George Bush forced his decision to attack Iraq. The war against Iraq caused the death of at least 2,803 American soldiers during its military and naval operations.    Philosophically, the war against Iraq is unjustified in the world of constitutional liberty. Any war can do no good between the involved countries. The people of an occupied country will not accept any compromise of their sovereignty.   The damage that the war may yield is immeasurable and cruel to the eyes of an observer. The history of wars repeatedly resulted to deaths of millions of innocent people. Moreover, the invasion of Iraq is evidence that the US, a superpower, can conquer and take charge of any sovereign country that does not share its ideology. In the case of Iraq, US may use the invasion of Iraq as an alibi to acquire the Iraqi oil. Added to that, the Iraq war and the continued occupation of the US troops are not justifiable because of the damaging effects to the Iraqi nation. Some examples of these are: 1) the abuse of the human rights, 2) the depletion of resources for the benefit of the US, and 3) the continued domination of the US in the oil industry. The continued occupation of Iraq must be stop for many logical reasons. These reasons are the Iraqi resistance, the military itself and the large number of opposition of people in the United States (due to the lack of financial support to many disasters in the United States. Logically, the invasion of Iraq and the continued occupation by the US troops should be withdrawn. From the above evidences of the unjustified war and occupation of Iraq, People might say â€Å"Let the people of Iraq determine their self and future†. In addition, Iraq like any other country has the right to rebuild itself. In this way they will regain their confidence and self- determination. Finally, Iraq’s freedom should not be determined by any other country (even US). The true liberty dwells on the heart and minds of the Iraqi people.